Social support for military veterans. What rights and benefits are available to military veterans? Military veteran how many years of service

Article 5 of the Federal Law “On Veterans” stipulates the term “Military Service Veteran”.

Who deserves this title, what benefits are granted to this category of people?

We will try to address these and a number of other questions below.

Conditions for assigning this status

This category of citizens includes military personnel of the USSR, Russian Federation, and CIS who have served for 20 years or more and have awards and orders; This also includes the category of military personnel who have received a disability.

Decree of the President of the Russian Federation“On approval of the procedure and conditions for conferring the title “Veteran of Military Service” No. 501 dated May 19, 1995. is a legislative act on the basis of which rights and benefits are established. Let's look at them.

First the person states to the HR department or pension authority authorities in writing, collects all the necessary documents according to which the title is assigned. Within three weeks, the documentation is sent for consideration to the administration department and after that it makes a positive or negative decision within one month.

If the decision is positive, the person becomes the owner of a veteran's certificate. This is an official document without restrictions on the period and place of validity within the Russian Federation. It indicates all the powers of the veteran. The authenticity of the document is confirmed by the signature of the person issuing it and the veteran. The document is sealed three times.

In case of refusal, authorized representatives are obliged to notify the person of the reasons in writing, indicating the points of law to which they refer.

Legislative regulation

In our difficult economic times, government support from the authorities is simply necessary for many people. And this is fair if a person who has paid his debt to the Motherland through military service can count on well-deserved help.

All questions regarding assignment of benefits and conditions for receiving them, are discussed in the following documents of federal significance:

1. Law of the Russian Federation 35 of January 12, 1995;
2. Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated May 19, 1995.

Types of support from the state

Tax

TO tax benefits include the following:

• Compensation for land and property taxes. To receive this payment, the veteran must submit an application, tax notice and check to the superior authority.
• All payments received by a veteran are tax-free.

Housing

Benefits related to the housing category are perhaps the main ones today and therefore cause a lot of controversy. These include:

1. Payment of half the cost for housing and communal services;
2. Providing housing there by providing ready-made housing or funds for its construction, if the veteran is recognized as needing it.

Social

As social measures Veterans count on support from:

1. Pension payments;
2. Benefits when providing;
3. The right to leave for a period of 60 days once a year;
4. Increased pension.

Medical:

1. Free medical care in state medical organizations. Unfortunately, this does not apply to commercial institutions, that is, benefits for services, for example, in a private clinic, are not provided (although private initiative is possible);
2. Extraordinary appointment of specialists in the medical field;
3. Supply of certain types of medicines at preferential prices.
4. Obtaining prostheses of certain categories. For example, when it comes to dentures, not all expensive dentures (metal-ceramics, dentures made of precious stones, etc.) are paid for by the state.

Help for family members

Also, the issue of benefits related to the veteran's family should not be overlooked.

For example, to the wife of a serviceman located with him in a hot spot, up to three years of experience can be added. In the event of the husband's death, the wife will receive cash. This is either the deceased’s pension or funds from a pension fund. The size depends on many factors, including: rank, salary, length of service, etc. This is also an additional payment to the pension. But it is paid only until the second marriage, if one occurs.

If there is a need to go to the husband’s burial site, the wife is given the right to travel free of charge.

In case of death As a result of a service-related injury, the family of the deceased receives the right to receive insurance, the amount of which is divided equally among all family members.

Payments and benefits

All types of incentives for beneficiaries of military service are contained in Resolution of the Russian Federation dated 09.93 No. 941.

This issue directly concerns those veterans whose service has been more than twenty years, and those who were discharged due to health conditions. It is they who are provided with compensation for taxation (and transport).

This is an important point: often some benefits and rights are superimposed on others. That is, a veteran fits under different articles and conditions. But! Benefits are not provided in double amount. So the right of a citizen will be fulfilled only on one specific basis.

This usually applies to veterans and disabled beneficiaries. There are more benefits for people with disabilities. Therefore, many, even having a title, do not collect documents to receive various required compensations.

Regional features

Measures of regional significance include those that are established within a specific subject of the Russian Federation. Such measures are not mandatory. The subject independently decides on their presence or absence. This is due to the fact that funds for this are allocated not from the budget of the armed forces, but from the regional budget. If such support is considered possible at the regional level, veterans are entitled to certain benefits. Otherwise, a citizen recognized as a veteran receives only federal benefits.

Veterans living in Moscow, are entitled to the following categories of benefits and payments:

Let's take it for comparison Saint Petersburg.

According to the Social Code, Article 62 applies to veterans of the Armed Forces the following categories of support:

1. Monthly cash payments in the established amount;
2. 50% payment of utilities;
3. Discount travel tickets;
4. Transport benefits during the summer season;
5. Exemption from payment for cars whose power does not exceed 80 hp. release date no later than 1990.

However, not all regions have special rights and benefits for military veterans. For example, Sverdlovsk region equates military veterans to...

Nizhny Novgorod, Perm and a number of other areas have approximately the same benefits. Only the size of the EDV differs. In the Nizhny Novgorod region, low-income veterans are entitled to vouchers for sanatorium treatment at discounted prices.

What is meant by compensation for utility bills? This measure means paying half the cost of services for cold and hot water, sewerage, heat and electricity.

Quite recently there have been some changes. If previously veterans automatically received receipts with the cost of services already calculated, now they pay the entire cost, and then receive their 50% back through social security, having collected a certain package of documents.

Design rules

All military veterans can count on some support measures. But to obtain it you need to go through a number of bureaucratic procedures. You should also know that a veteran receiving benefits at the federal level may receive any additional compensation and benefits at the local level. Also, support measures taken in one region may not be available in another.

To apply for the assistance you are entitled to, you must visit local social security department, whose specialists will provide accurate information about whether a person is a veteran and what benefits he is entitled to. They can help you choose the necessary types of assistance and provide information on the list of documents that a citizen of the Russian Federation must provide.

After the veteran receives comprehensive information, he must write application for benefits.

General package of documents includes:

1. Passport;
2. Certificate of a veteran of military service;
3. VTEK card (if available);
4. Orders, medals and other insignia;
5. Employment history;
6. Photo card (3/4).

We examined general issues regarding the receipt of benefits by military veterans. However, situations are different. Therefore, for accurate, relevant information specifically for you, you need to contact the administration or pension department at your place of service and residence.

State support for military veterans is described in the following video:

In Russia there are a huge number of people entitled to any benefits and allowances. For example, pensioners. But you don't have to be old or needy to have special rights in the country. Some titles and positions qualify you for certain types of benefits. Let's say, labor veterans. This is far from the only category of the population that is entitled to bonuses from the state. There are also military veterans. Benefits for these people will be discussed further using the example of Moscow and the Moscow region. The main problem is that the issue of beneficiaries is often decided at the regional level. This means that in Russia, each city has its own views regarding the provision of support. And the opportunities that are offered in the capital may not be available somewhere. And vice versa.

A military veteran is...

The first step is to understand who is entitled to the status of a military veteran. Today there are no problems with its assignment. Indeed, according to Federal Law No. 5 “On Veterans” of 1995, the following may apply for it:

• military of all types of troops;
• employees of government agencies where you can serve;
• people who were included in the Armed Forces of the CIS countries;
• persons with awards and medals, honorary orders of the USSR or the Russian Federation;
• citizens with departmental insignia;
• people who received injuries during service that resulted in disability;
• retired or retired military personnel.

All these citizens are military veterans. Benefits are provided to them in accordance with established rules in a particular municipality. Just pay attention to the fact that only persons who have served in the armed forces for at least 20 years have the right to apply for a special rank. This is a required item.

Social benefits

Now you can study what opportunities are provided by the state in Moscow and the Moscow region to all military veterans. The most important component is the social sphere. What is it about?

According to information that was presented in 2016, veterans of military service received the following benefits in the capital:

• provision of apartment/housing;
• discounts on housing and communal services;
• guarantee of service in all public medical institutions without waiting lists;
• benefits and pensions in increased amounts;
• assistance in burying a veteran;
• provision of medicines and rehabilitation items at discounts;
• tax benefits;
• free dentures for teeth.

Typically, all of the listed types of government assistance are provided to all veterans in full. In Moscow and the region, the studied category of the population has the right to free travel on public transport. They are also reimbursed for radio and telephone costs on a monthly basis. If necessary, in the capital of Russia you can get a free trip to a sanatorium.

For taxes

Special attention is paid to tax subsidies. Military pensioners and veterans of military service are offered a variety of benefits in this area. The bulk of them operate in all regions of the country. What can you expect?

Citizens who have received the status of military veteran have the right to:

1. Exemption from payment of state duty for certain procedures. In particular, we are talking about claims in matters of general jurisdiction. It is important that, according to the country’s Tax Code, such a bonus is offered only to persons who have filed a claim in court, the cost of which is less than 1,000,000 rubles.
2. Compensation of tax fees. It can be issued only to people who have served for 20 years or more. In addition, a citizen must belong to one of the following categories with the right to receive pension benefits: dismissed due to age, retired due to length of service, laid off persons, removed from service for medical reasons. You can receive compensation after paying land and property taxes.
3. Transport tax benefits for military service veterans are also provided. Such people are entitled to a 50% discount on tax payments assessed for the maintenance of one vehicle. The owner must be the veteran himself. If such a person has several cars, you can choose a vehicle for which a discount will be made.

There are no more bonuses in the tax sphere. Some believe that veterans need not pay land taxes. As has already been noted, residents of Moscow and the region with the status under study are not exempt from such payment.

About medical care

An important point is medical care for veterans. In the capital of Russia it is divided into several regions. On the one hand, benefits for military veterans in Moscow are offered in the form of free medical services out of turn. On the other hand, this category of persons is classified as people entitled to receive discounts when purchasing medicines and rehabilitation products.

Services for veterans are provided in government-type medical institutions to which the persons were previously assigned. What if there are no such organizations? In such a case, you are allowed to come to any medical institution and receive the required benefits. The condition does not apply to private centers - bonuses from the state do not apply there.

Another nuance is that a 50% discount on medicines in Moscow and the region is provided if a citizen presents a prescription from a doctor. Otherwise, you may be left without a bonus. Benefits provided to military veterans living in the capital allow them to receive free medicines. They are guaranteed only for outpatient treatment.

About payments

An important nuance is receiving various payments and bonuses for your status in Russia. Unfortunately, in the capital the monetary compensation is not very large. Yes, it changes every year, but it is still inferior to some regions.

So, for example, benefits for military veterans in the Moscow region allow them to receive a payment of 454 rubles (as of 2016), and in St. Petersburg it is 769 rubles. Small, but at least some kind of extra charge!

Only pensioners can receive it. Today we are talking about women over 55 years old, as well as men over 60 years old. The bonus is accrued the next month after submitting an application of the established form to the Pension Fund of Russia.

Public transport

The next type of government support for the population is constantly being discussed. The thing is that veterans of military service receive benefits in the form of the right to free use of public transport. The bonus applies to trains and electric trains in the capital and region and buses. They also often allow you to ride in minibuses for free. But the discount does not apply to taxis.

In Moscow, they often talk about the abolition of free travel for veterans and other categories of beneficiaries. So far, such changes have not come into force. This means that military veterans do not need to pay for using public transport.

Procedure for receiving benefits

Now it’s clear what you can count on in one case or another. What benefits will military veterans receive? They have already been mentioned. How to apply for certain bonuses from the state?

The procedure for assigning benefits is described as follows:

1. A citizen collects a certain package of documents for a particular bonus. An application for benefits must be filled out.
2. Go to the department of social protection of citizens. Sometimes it is necessary to contact the Pension Fund or management company, as well as the tax service. It all depends on the type of bonus you receive.
3. Wait for a response from the organization. Under certain circumstances, a citizen may be denied benefits. In this case, the decision must be justified.

Everything is easy and simple. The main problems usually arise when collecting documents.

About documents

So, the person received a status called “military service veteran.” It is already clear what benefits he is entitled to. And how to arrange them, too. What papers may be useful in this or that case?

Most often, a citizen is required to:

• application of the established form;
• passport;
• SNILS;
• veteran's certificate;
• details of the account to which the money should be transferred;
• tax payment documents (for tax payments);
• car ownership certificates (transport tax);
• pension certificate (if available);
• work book.

It is recommended to check with the social security authorities for a complete list of required papers. All military veterans are eligible for all of the previously listed opportunities. Benefits in the capital have not yet changed and no changes are expected. Unless free travel on public transport may be cancelled.

Introduction

Status " Veteran of military service» is registered in . There was also a list of Russian citizens who could receive this status. These are the people:

• Those who served in the Soviet and graduated from it in the Russian army.
• Those who served in the united armed forces of the CIS member countries and completed military service in the Russian armed forces.
• Those who have completed military service in other federal authorities.

The procedure for obtaining the status of “Military Service Veteran” in 2019

To obtain veteran status, the applicant must fulfill the following conditions:

1. Military service throughout twenty "calendars". Preferential accrual of years is not taken into account. If, for example, an applicant has over twenty grace years of service, but only nineteen calendar years, he will not be able to obtain veteran status.
2. Award with government and departmental insignia, conferment of honorary titles of the Soviet Union or the Russian Federation.
3. Receipt disability due to severe chronic illness, bodily injury, concussion and injury in the process of performing their duties during military service.

The listed conditions apply to Russian citizens who have retired or been transferred to the reserve upon reaching their current position.

Veteran status assigned by those federal authorities in which military service was assigned at the time of dismissal (resignation) of the citizen.

Statement submitted along with a package of documents. At the same time, the applicant himself, during his service, could be transferred from one federal authority to another, provided that it provided for military service.

Scroll federal authorities with prescribed military service:

• Railway troops.
• Border Service.
• Special construction service.
• FAPSI.

A person transferred to the reserve or retired must three weeks send a package of necessary documents to the personnel (pension) department of the authorized government body.

By order of the Minister of Defense, the procedure for reviewing documents for obtaining veteran status was entrusted to the Main Personnel Directorate of the RF Ministry of Defense. It is there that the package of documents with the application will be sent, and it will be the employees of the Main Personnel Directorate who will make the decision: either to assign veteran status or to reasonably refuse it.

After a positive decision is made, the person applying for this is awarded.

List of documents required to obtain status

How to get military veteran status in 2019? For this you need:

• Statement, a sample of which can be obtained from the personnel (pension) department (administration) of the federal body from which the applicant for veteran status is retiring (resigning to the reserve).
• Package of documents, which will confirm the grounds for obtaining veteran status: length of service 20 or more calendar years, awarding medals, orders and honorary titles of the Soviet Union and the Russian Federation, receiving disability due to wounds, concussion, trauma, while performing their military duties.

Specific examples of obtaining status

Example 1

Captain II rank of the Caspian Flotilla of the Russian Navy K. retired to the reserve upon reaching 20 calendar years of service. During the three-week period, he collected the necessary documents confirming his experience in the ranks of the Russian Armed Forces. However, through 11 days After being transferred to the reserve, captain II rank K. gets into a car accident, and then is taken to the hospital with a severe hip injury.

Because of this, he was unable to submit the necessary documents to the personnel department of the Caspian Navy Flotilla on time to obtain the status of “Veteran of Military Service.” Therefore, he must write a letter to the Main Personnel Directorate of the Ministry of Defense, to which will be attached a copy of his sick leave with the dates of admission to the hospital and discharge.

From a formal point of view, captain II rank K. could not take advantage of the three-week period allotted by law, since he did not have the physical opportunity to do so, since the remainder of the term 13 days He spent inpatient treatment in the hospital.

To comply with the requirement of the law, the Main Directorate of the Moscow Region will allow the remaining 13 days, upon receipt of written permission, submit in person or send by registered mail the documents necessary to obtain veteran status.

Example 2

Senior midshipman D. served in the Pacific Fleet from 1966 By 1994. He retired to the reserve based on length of service, having twenty-eight “calendars” and thirty-six preferential years of service behind him. The last position held was a diving instructor at the Kamchatka naval base of the TF.

However, D. did not receive a veteran’s certificate, because at the beginning 1990s. was unable to collect the necessary documents and submit them for the assignment of the specified title.

At the moment, senior midshipman D. lives on the territory of the Transnistrian Republic, still remaining a citizen of the Russian Federation.

Since senior midshipman D. retired due to length of service before the adoption of the corresponding Decree of the Russian Federation, he can collect documents in accordance with the current legislative norm, which will confirm it. Next, the citizen must send them, along with the application, directly to the Main Personnel Directorate of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, as the direct institution in which documents for obtaining the status “Veteran of Military Service” are considered.

Example 3

Lieutenant Colonel of the Border Service S. retired to the reserve in 2004 after 21 calendar years of service. Upon leaving, the citizen occupied one of the staff positions in the management of the Russian Border Troops Group in the Republic of Tajikistan.

Lieutenant Colonel S., within the three weeks established by law, collected the required package of documents, which confirmed his length of service in 21 calendar year, and, along with the application, sent them to the personnel department of the department at the place of duty.

However, due to family circumstances, Lieutenant Colonel S. had to travel first to the territory of Russia, and then, together with his daughter, to the territory of Germany. And, therefore, he was unable to receive a decision regarding the assignment of the status of “Veteran of the Armed Forces” to him.

After the termination of the activities of the Group of Russian Border Troops in the Republic of Tajikistan, the decision on Lieutenant Colonel S. was sent back to Main Personnel Directorate of the RF Ministry of Defense. Therefore, a citizen should send a request to the Main Personnel Directorate of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation regarding the decision to assign him the status “ Veteran of Military Service».

If a positive decision was made on his issue, then the lieutenant colonel needs to come to the Main Personnel Directorate of the Russian Federation Ministry of Defense and receive a certificate there confirming his status.

Conclusion

To assign the status " Veteran of Military Service" necessary:

1. Have seniority 20 or more calendar years, honorary titles of the Russian Federation or receive disability due to injury, trauma, injury while performing their official duties.
2. Resign at stock or resign in federal authorities where military service is defined by current legislation.
3. IN three week period collect the necessary package of documents that will confirm 20 or more years of service and, together with the application, submit it to the personnel or pension department of the federal body from which the applicant for the status resigned (resigned).
4. After a month's review of documents, receive a certificate " Veteran of Military Service».

The most popular questions and answers to them regarding assignment of the status “Veteran of Military Service”

Question: Hello, Sergey writes to you. When assigning the status of “Military Service Veteran,” are preferential “calendars” received for service in difficult climatic zones, for special conditions of service, or for performing combat missions taken into account?

Answer: Hello, Sergey. No, only calendar years of service are taken into account. IN Article 5 of the Federal Law “On Veterans” it is indicated that the main condition for obtaining the status of “Veteran of Military Service” is the duration of service as a time period. Consequently, preferential years of service are not taken into account in this case.

Welcome to website. Every citizen who has a military service veteran certificate has the right to receive benefits for military service veterans.

The state does its best to provide assistance in many areas to this category of citizens. But not everyone knows the full list of benefits and benefits to which they are entitled.

First, you need to find out who receives military veteran status. At the moment, there are no problems in assigning it, since it is assigned in accordance with Law No. 5 “On Veterans”. The law stipulates who is eligible to receive military veteran status:

1. Military of any type of troops.
2. Employees of bodies in which you can serve.
3. Citizens who were included in the Armed Forces of the CIS countries.
4. Citizens who were awarded medals and orders of the USSR and Russia.
5. Citizens who have departmental insignia.
6. Citizens who were injured during service and became disabled.
7. Retired military personnel, or those who have retired.

All listed citizens are veterans of military service. State and regional municipalities are responsible for providing benefits to this category of citizens. But it is worth knowing that a person has the right to apply for this status only if his total period of service in the military forces is more than 20 years, this condition becomes the main one.

All rights and benefits are established on the basis of Presidential Decree No. 501 “On approval of the procedure and conditions for conferring the title of veteran of military service.” This law also prescribes how to obtain the title “Veteran of Military Service”.

To obtain status, a person needs to write an application at the territorial office of the Pension Fund or in the human resources department at the place of work. A package of required documents is attached to the application. Within 21 days, all documents will be reviewed by the administration, where a positive or negative decision will be made on conferring this title.

If a positive decision is made, the person will be awarded this title and issued a confirming certificate. The certificate is an official document that has no limited validity period and is valid throughout the entire territory of our country. The certificate specifies all the basic powers of the veteran. For the document to be authentic, it must be signed by the employee who issues it and the veteran himself, after which three seals are placed on it.

If a person is denied status, he should receive a letter about this, which will indicate the reason for the refusal and references to the laws on the basis of which he was refused.

What laws govern benefits?

Today, many categories of citizens require government support, and military veterans are no exception. Therefore, there are a number of laws on the basis of which benefits are granted to veterans of military service in 2020, such laws include:

• Law of the Russian Federation No. 35 of January 12, 1995.
• Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of May 19, 1995.

A short list of benefits for military veterans

It is established at the legislative level what benefits a military service veteran has; the following types of state support for this category of citizens are currently available:

1. Tax benefits are provided on the basis of federal and regional laws.
2. Pension provision and payment of benefits.
3. Obtaining and maintaining housing.
4. Help with paying utility bills.
5. Providing medical care.
6. Preferential purchase of medicines and medical products in accordance with government regulations.
7. Provision of prosthetic and orthopedic services.
8. Funeral services include compensation for the transportation and burial of a deceased veteran, as well as the installation of a tombstone.

Tax preferences

The government decree spells out all tax benefits for military veterans. This document states that every veteran with 20 years of service can submit documents for compensation. To receive compensation, a citizen must be among:

• Persons who were dismissed from the ranks of the military due to the onset of retirement age.
• Persons who were dismissed with retirement due to length of service.
• Persons who were laid off due to staff reduction.
• Persons who were fired due to a serious illness or health condition.

To apply for this compensation, a person needs to write an application, to which is attached a tax notice, a document confirming the payment of tax, and a document that confirms the person’s status and his right to receive this compensation.

Veterans of military service are exempt from paying state fees in courts

The Tax Code stipulates that a veteran does not pay state duties for cases that are considered in military courts of the Russian Federation, magistrates' courts and courts of general jurisdiction.

In accordance with Article 333.36 of the Tax Code, if a veteran files a claim worth less than 1,000,000 rubles in a magistrate’s court or a court of general jurisdiction, then he is not required to pay a state fee.

The exemption from paying the fee applies to property claims, or if the claim contains both property and non-property claims.

Social benefits

Veterans of military service have the right to social support, which includes:

• Pension payments.
• Benefits for funeral services.
• The right to receive 60 days of leave once a year.
• Increased pension.

The state also provides benefits to veterans of military service in Moscow and the region. Today, this category of citizens receives the following types of social benefits:

• Provision of living quarters.
• Help with housing and communal services payments.
• Service in all medical institutions without waiting lists.
• Benefits and pensions are calculated in increased amounts.
• Assistance with the burial of a veteran.
• Assistance in purchasing medications and means for the rehabilitation of a veteran.
• Tax benefits.
• Free dental prosthetics.

Veterans receive all benefits provided in full. Moscow veterans also have the right to free travel on public transport, compensation for costs when using a landline telephone and radio, as well as the right to a free voucher for treatment in a sanatorium.

Housing benefits

In our country, housing benefits are provided to military pensioners and veterans of military service; at the moment they are considered one of the most popular services, these include:

• Payment of 50% of the total cost of housing and communal services.
• Providing housing by providing a ready-made apartment or allocating funds for the construction of a house if a veteran is recognized as in need of housing.

Also, in accordance with the resolution of the Moscow government, veterans living in the capital have the right to receive the following housing benefits:

• 50% discount on housing costs.
• Payment of 50% of utilities, which includes payment for electricity, heating, gas, sewerage, hot and cold water. Payment is made within the limits of the standard area of ​​​​residential premises and the standards for the consumption of utilities.
• 50% discount on payment for removal of household waste and disposal of solid waste.

Medical care and medications

Veterans of military service have the right to receive benefits in the medical field; in accordance with the law, this category of citizens is provided with the following types of medical support:

• Medical care in public clinics is provided free of charge. This benefit does not apply to private and commercial clinics.
• Appointments with a doctor are made out of turn.
• Some medications are provided to veterans on a preferential basis, that is, with discounts.
• Some categories of dentures are provided free of charge; the state does not pay for dentures that contain expensive materials such as precious stones and metal-ceramics.

Regional support measures are established by the authorities of a certain region. These measures do not become mandatory. That is, the region makes its own decision whether they will act or not. This happens due to the fact that the allocation of financial resources is carried out not from the federal budget, but from the local one.

If the region considers it possible to provide certain benefits, then they will work in the region. If there are no regional benefits, then the person receives only benefits that are established at the federal level.

Veterans who live in Moscow are entitled to receive the following regional benefits:

• Travel by public and intercity vehicles, and railway transport.
• Compensation of 50% of the cost of renting housing and its repairs.
• If a veteran is officially recognized as needy, he can apply for his own apartment.
• Benefits for paying for housing and communal services.
• Dental prosthetics are provided free of charge.
• Joining various cooperatives on preferential terms.
• Discount when using telephone service.
• Transport tax benefits for military veterans.

All listed benefits are regulated by Law No. 70.

In St. Petersburg, veterans of this category are provided with the following social benefits:

• Monthly payments of a set amount.
• Payment of utilities with a 50% discount.
• Travel tickets on a discounted basis.
• During the summer season, discounts on transport.
• Exemption from payment of tax on transport if its power does not exceed 80 horsepower.

Such benefits do not exist in all regions of the country; in the Sverdlovsk region, veterans of this category are equated with labor veterans.

In the Perm region and many other regions of the country, the benefits are the same, the difference is only in the amount of the monthly allowance. The Nizhny Novgorod region provides benefits for the purchase of vouchers to sanatoriums and resorts.

Compensation for housing and communal services is a discount of half the cost of electricity, gas, water and heat. In this case, changes were made: previously, veterans already received a receipt for the calculated half of the cost of services, but now they pay the receipts in full, but then receive 50% compensation for them.

Financial support for the family

The country has benefits that are aimed at the veteran’s family. That is, the wife of a serviceman, who was with him in hot spots, gets three years of service added.

If the husband dies, the wife has the right to a survivor's pension. In this case, the deceased’s pension or funds from the Pension Fund will be paid. The size of the pension in this case will be influenced by rank, salary, length of service and other factors. This pension is paid only until the second marriage, if any.

If a wife needs to come to her husband’s burial place, travel is provided free of charge.

If a person dies in service or receives an injury that results in death, then his family receives an insurance payment, which is equally divided among all his family members.

Free public transport in Moscow

Few people know what benefits a military veteran is entitled to in the transport sector. This category of citizens has the right to free travel on public transport. This benefit is valid on trains and buses, both in the capital itself and throughout the region. Many minibuses also provide this benefit.

It is often said that transport benefits will be abolished, but such a law has not entered into force, which means that veterans of the capital have the right to use this support and not pay for travel.

How to apply for a benefit

At the legislative level, it is spelled out not only who has the right to the title of veteran of military service, but also how the required benefits should be formalized.

To receive benefits you must complete the following steps:

1. The applicant must write an application for benefits and attach the necessary documents to it.
2. Contact the social security department, the Pension Fund, the management company or the tax authorities, depending on how the benefit is issued.
3. Wait for an answer. There are cases when a veteran is denied these benefits, but this requires justified reasons.

There are almost never any problems with applying for benefits; they can only arise when collecting the necessary documentation.

Each type of benefit may require different documents. But most often the following package is required:

• Application for benefits.
• Passport.
• SNILS.
• Veteran's ID.
• The account to which compensation will be transferred.
• Documents for payment of tax fees - for tax benefits.
• Certificate of ownership of the car - for transport tax.
• Pension certificate, if available.
• Work book.

The social security department requires a complete list of documents. Veterans of military service are eligible for all benefits that have been listed. The list of benefits has not changed to date, either at the federal or regional levels.

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