How to wash the pacifier. How to treat a pacifier before first use. How to sterilize pacifiers at home. Do I need to boil a pacifier, and how to do it right

Even if the baby is breastfed, avoiding the use of bottles is unlikely to succeed. Indeed, in addition to milk, the baby can drink water, tea or fruit drink. Therefore, almost every parent faces the question - how to properly care for the first children's dishes?

The neonatal period is accompanied by the immaturity of the body and a strong susceptibility to various infections and diseases, including intestinal ones. In order to protect the baby's gastrointestinal tract from unnecessary negative consequences, all children's dishes should not only be thoroughly cleaned, but also sterilized.

Sterilizing baby bottles is extremely important. It helps to localize pathogenic microbes, thereby helping the imperfect, at the time of the newborn, body defenses to resist harmful bacteria. After sterilization of children's dishes, it must be properly dried. Indeed, in a humid environment, harmful microorganisms multiply as quickly as on dirty objects.

How long does it take to sterilize baby bottles?

Sterilization is required only until the moment when the immune system itself can not resist microbes. As a rule, sterilization of baby bottles is carried out up to 12 months. After a year, the body's defenses are able to fight viruses and microbes themselves and they do not need additional protection.

Among pediatricians, there are different opinions, some believe that sterilization of children's dishes is necessary before 18 months, while others believe that it can be stopped as early as 6 months. Parents should take note that the further the neonatal period goes, the less often sterilization can be performed, and by 1-1.5 years it can be completely stopped.

There is also an opinion that sterilization is necessary only in extreme cases , for example:

• before using the bottle for the first time (after purchasing it);
• after childhood illness;
• after prolonged use.

According to the doctor Komarovsky sterilization of baby bottles subsequently leads to the development of allergies and weak immunity in the child. He urges parents to sterilize only those dishes in which formula milk will subsequently be stored.

Therefore, the only correct decision is how often to sterilize baby bottles - no. Each parent chooses the best solution for him.

Feeding rules

Regardless of whether breast milk was or is, it is not recommended to store it there for more than an hour. The remains of milk after feeding should always be poured out, because microorganisms managed to get into it from the oral cavity during feeding. If, for any reason, the mother is unable or unwilling to dilute formula each time, dilution of several servings of formula at a time is allowed. But they must be diluted in different bottles and stored strictly in the refrigerator, and heated before feeding.

If the bottle is not used for a long time, then its storage is permissible in the form assembled and closed with a cap. This will help to avoid the population of its unnecessary bacteria.

What needs to be sterilized?

Sterilization of baby dishes includes not only the sterilization of the bottle itself, but also all its parts that can get into the baby's oral cavity. Namely:

1. Feeding accessories (bottle, cap, nipple, ).
2. Dummy. It is very important that mom has several clean pacifiers in case one of them falls on the floor or gets lost.
3. Teether toys.

Ways to sterilize baby bottles

Before any of the sterilization methods used, the bottles must be thoroughly washed with baby soap, baking soda, or special labeled 0+. Bottles should be washed immediately after feeding to prevent milk from drying to the walls. For hard-to-reach places, use a brush or brush. If the family has a dishwasher, then you can use it. But it is necessary to wash children's dishes separately from adults, and apply only. Only after the children's dishes are washed and all soap suds are removed from them, you can proceed to sterilization.

1. Boiling

The method is quite common at home. To do this, you need to place the disassembled children's dishes in a saucepan, pour water and wait until it boils, hold it on the stove for about 5-10 minutes. After sterilization, lay out all parts of the bottle on a clean towel or diaper, waiting for complete drying and cooling. You can use a special dryer for bottles. For this method of sterilizing baby bottles, we highlight one big drawback - these are big risks of spoiling plastic and latex dishes, especially if this manipulation is carried out constantly.

1. Sterilizing baby bottles in a steamer

Cleaning bottles of germs with steam is in no way inferior in efficiency to boiling and even has its own advantages. The method is more gentle with respect to children's dishes. If there is no double boiler available, then you can hold the dishes over the rising steam from the pot or kettle. Another similar method is sterilizing baby bottles in a slow cooker.

Either a sterilizer (a special device for sterilizing children's dishes) or a deep glass saucepan with water must be placed in the microwave oven. The bottle and all its parts must be under water and not on the surface. This method will not work if children's dishes contain metal inserts. 90 seconds will be enough, but pediatricians advise to carry out the procedure in the microwave for at least 5 minutes. During this period, all pathogenic bacteria will die. In addition, many manufacturers have begun to indicate on their products that the product is suitable for use in the microwave. Dishes that have been sterilized in a microwave oven do not lose any deformations and do not lose their appearance.

1. Sterilizing baby bottles at home with tablets

On sale there are special tablets or powders that must be diluted in water. Next, baby bottles are placed in the finished solution and left for 30 minutes. After removing them, they do not need to be additionally rinsed, but only dried. This sterilization is absolutely harmless to the child's body and is effective even in cold water. After treatment, the solution can be left for a day, because that is how much time it retains its disinfectant properties. But despite this, many mothers are in no hurry to resort to her help, and use other methods, and pills for sterilizing baby bottles are remembered only on trips where alternative methods cannot be applied.

1. Baby bottle sterilization bags

At the moment, specialized packages are on sale, they are convenient to use, taking them with you on a trip. In a box, as a rule, there are 5 packages, each of which can be used up to 20 times. In 1 package, on average, up to 3 sets of bottles of different shapes fit. The package has a window so that you can check the location of the accessories. There is also a note area where you can mark how many times this package has been used. The disadvantage of this device is the need for a microwave oven, in which this package is installed.

1. Disinfection of children's dishes in a sterilizer

Parents who decide for themselves that sterilization is extremely necessary and turn to this procedure constantly, acquire a sterilizer for their convenience and saving time. The device helps to efficiently and effectively clean children's dishes, up to the nipple. The main advantage of this method lies in its gentle cleaning, and you don’t have to worry about possible risks for dishes. In terms of time, the procedure takes no more than 10 minutes, and all that is needed is to fill the sterilizer with water and set the desired mode. For one procedure, the device can disinfect from 6 to 8 bottles. Another advantage is the ability to leave the dishes in the sterilizer for 6 hours until they are completely cool.

Bottle sterilizers can be divided into 2 categories:

1. Steam (cleaning occurs due to steam).
2. Cold (dishes are cleaned with specialized antiseptic substances).

AT steam sterilizers be sure to add water before use. When heated, the water will begin to evaporate, and the steam will clean upstream accessories (nipples, bottles, etc.). Such devices can work independently from the power supply or be placed in a microwave oven. Microwave sterilizers are more compact, so they are usually cheaper, but they can clean no more than 4, less often 6 bottles at a time.

Cold sterilizers not so convenient, since it is necessary to buy special substances for disinfection, monitor the correct dosage and time of use.

For convenience and better orientation among the variety of models, experts have created a rating of popular steam plan models. The following features of the sterilizer were taken into account:

• price policy;
• capacity;
• the duration of the sterilization procedure;
• availability of indicators and process automation;
• availability of additional features.

Rating of the best sterilizers

1. Beurer JBY76

The leading position in the rating is occupied by a device from Germany costing from 2500 rubles. The sterilizer is produced in bright yellow color, which will add mood to any, even cloudy day. The device has a display that allows you to control the time of the disinfection procedure.

Advantages:

• compact;
• bright design;
• LED display;
• cleans up to 6 bottles in just 8 minutes;
• automatic shutdown;
• sound and visual notification;
• after the sterilization procedure, it can keep the bottles clean for up to 3 hours under a closed lid;
• does not require the use of additional chemicals (only water is used);
• the lattice fixing the bottles is removed;
• the set includes tongs for removing hot dishes;
• energy saving mode;
• relatively low price.

No deficiencies found.

1. Beurer JBY40

Optimal price-quality ratio. A German product, costing from 1,050 rubles for sterilizing baby bottles in the microwave, appealed to many parents. The cleaning process takes about 5 minutes. Up to 5 sets of bottles are removed into the sterilizer at a time. It is allowed to wash the device in the dishwasher, does not take up much space in the kitchen, and due to its compactness, the device can be easily taken with you on a visit.

Advantages:

• suitable for all models of microwave ovens;
• small dimensions;
• attractive cost.

Flaws:

• not used without a microwave oven.

1. Ramili BSS150

The uniqueness of this device from the UK lies in its cycling when sterilizing baby bottles. Thus, the sterility of the dishes inside the device is achieved for 2 days. Optionally, sterilization can be repeated every 6 or every 12 hours for 48 hours. The available display shows about all manipulations and processing time. In addition, the device includes a steamer mode, which allows you to heat baby puree or mixture in it. The capacity is for 6 bottles. The duration of sterilization takes no more than 8 minutes. The price varies from 3700 rubles.

Advantages:

• universality;
• auto shutdown;
• the presence of a display;
• the ability to sterilize bottles of various shapes;
• stand included for accessories (pacifiers, teethers, bottles, etc.);
• the presence of a steamer mode.

No deficiencies found.

1. Chicco Steril Natural

A sterilizer from Italy, costing from 3730 rubles, is designed to clean 4-7 sets of bottles (depending on their size). Suitable for sterilizing nipples, breast pumps and other baby accessories. Before sterilization, the device needs to warm up to a certain temperature, which takes up to 7 minutes. Further, the disinfection process lasts for 5 minutes. If the cleaned things are not taken out, but left in the sterilizer, then every 5 hours the disinfection will be repeated.

Advantages:

• the set includes a mesh to hold small objects;
• transparent case;
• automatic sterilization mode is designed for every 5 hours;
• the duration of the procedure takes 5 minutes;
• automatic shutdown;
• suitable for bottles of any shape;
• there is no need to add water to the tank at each cycle.

Flaws:

• the device must be warmed up before sterilization.

1. Tefal Baby Home BH 7300

The modern design of the French sterilizer with an openwork stand is able to fit in any kitchen. Despite its small dimensions, the sterilizer holds 6 bottles. When fully filled, the cleansing time is 9 minutes, if 1 bottle is sterilized, then the cleansing time is reduced to 6 minutes.

Advantages:

• stylish design;
• automatic shutdown;
• can be used for all types of bottles;
• small dimensions;
• it is possible to adjust the top shelf;
• the cover of the device is made of double walls, which reduces the risk of burns;
• controls the water level in the tank (if there is not enough water, it will automatically turn off).

Flaws:

• overpriced (from 4100 rubles);
• scale that forms over time with use must be removed manually.

1. Philips Avent SCF281/02 for microwave

Sterilizer from the UK, costing from 1990 rubles for microwave ovens.

Advantages:

• low cost;
• fast sterilization (2 minutes);
• ease of use.

Flaws:

• sterilizes Philips Avent bottles only;
• does not work without a microwave;
• not suitable for dishes with metal inserts.

1. Philips/Avent SCF284/03

The sterilizer for children's dishes will become an indispensable tool for parents raising twins or children of the same age. The device consists of 3 modules that can be combined with each other. Sterilization of nipples, bottles, food heating, cleaning of spoons, pacifiers, teethers, and other accessories takes just 6 minutes. The basket for bottles is designed for both narrow necks and wide ones.

Advantages:

• fast and efficient work;
• multifunctionality of the device;
• automatic shutdown;
• forceps included;
• the ability to clean 6 bottles at once (330 ml each);
• sterility under a closed lid lasts up to 2 days;
• compactness.

Flaws:

• high cost (from 5200 rubles);
• high power consumption.

1. Tommee Tippee Closer to Nature

A very small device from the UK, costing from 1160 rubles, designed to cleanse 1 bottle. The device can work both in a microwave oven and in a cold way using tablets.

Advantages:

• compact;
• low cost;
• the set includes a bottle of 150 ml, tweezers and a pacifier from 0 to 3 months;
• comfortable in using.

Flaws:

• cleans only 1 bottle at a time;
• special tablets are needed if the parents decide to use the cold sterilizer;
• the manufacturer does not recommend opening the product immediately after steam cleaning (required time 3 minutes);
• every month it is necessary to clean the device from scale.

1. Maman LS-B210

Inexpensive and convenient Chinese sterilizer with food heating function. The appliance can hold up to 2 bottles or jars of puree of any kind. Food is heated to the required temperature. The cost is from 1500 rubles. The duration of the cleaning procedure takes a quarter of an hour.

Advantages:

• easy to use;
• compact;
• low cost;
• universal.

Flaws:

• the required temperature is set manually;
• there is no automatic shutdown function;
• long sterilization process.

1. Canpol babies electric

The device is designed for 5 bottles with a wide neck or 6 bottles with a narrow one. The container is supplemented with a filter, which makes it easy to remove dirt.

Advantages:

• the presence of a filter;
• the device is made of high quality plastic;
• spacious;
• comfortable in using.

Flaws:

• high price.

1. Tufi

A distinctive feature of this device is the built-in dryer, which allows you to dry the bottles after sterilization. Up to 8 sets of bottles can be cleaned at one time. The manufacturer offers 3 operating modes of the dryer to choose from - 20 minutes, 40 minutes or 60.

Advantages:

• auto power off;
• the ability to sterilize up to 8 bottles;
• choice of mode.

Flaws:

• long drying time.

The sterilization of baby bottles in this device is combined with the heating of baby food. Miniland Warmy Plus is easy to use and very compact. You can use the sterilizer in the car by connecting it to the cigarette lighter.

Advantages:

• attractive price;
• convenient for traveling by car;
• uniform cleansing;
• it is possible to program the time of heating or sterilization;
• sound and light effects at the end of work;
• if there is not enough water in the tank, the device goes into standby mode.

Flaws:

• the water dispenser is not convenient to use;
• the device is designed for only 1 bottle;
• overheating of a jar of puree is possible;
• frequent blockages;
• it is impossible to sterilize plates, brushes and many other necessary children's accessories.

The decision on which method to carry out sterilization and whether to carry it out at all remains with the parents and is decided on an individual basis.

In the first months of life, it is important that the child grows up clean. An indispensable attribute of a baby is a pacifier. During the day, a little fidget drops it a large number of times. It is important to clean the pacifier after a fall, as pathogenic bacteria rush to the “target” with lightning speed. So whether it is necessary to process it over and over again, or a simple rinse is enough, and how to sterilize the pacifier before the first use, we will consider further.

At every step, the baby is lured by bacteria that a weak immune system is not able to cope with on its own. Therefore, the efforts of a young mother should be aimed at organizing everyday life, for the comfortable development of her child. The answer to the question about the sterilization of a pacifier is unequivocal - it is worth sterilizing - both before the first use, and subsequently.

Cleaning dishes before sterilization

It is important that the dishes in which the first and subsequent sterilizations will take place be processed. Ordinary detergents used in everyday life are not suitable for children's dishes, as they have a chemical composition, and if not carefully processed, they lead to allergic reactions and even to dysbacteriosis.

Laundry soap and soda are safe for children's dishes. They are not capable of leading to allergic reactions, but they do an excellent job of disinfecting. To process the dishes for further safe use, the following recommendations must be observed:

• all parts of the bottle must be individually and thoroughly washed;
• the pacifier is unusable if a white coating has formed inside the silicone cavity;
• if the baby has bitten through a favorite attribute, it can no longer be used;
• both nipples and bottles should be sterilized;
• It is strictly forbidden to use "adult" chemical products for cleaning dishes.

If you follow these simple rules, sterilization of nipples and bottles will be successful.

How to sterilize baby pacifiers?

There are many ways to sterilize nipples. Consider the basic, proven over the years and experienced mothers, methods.

Boiling

Boiling is the most affordable and effective method of sterilization. In order to boil, you should take a pre-washed pan, pour water into it, bring to a boil. Immerse the pacifier in it and boil for several minutes or put in boiling water without boiling. Both of these methods will help eliminate bacteria.

You can also clean the pacifier of germs with steam. To do this, just hold the nipple over a pot of boiling water.

If there are several pacifiers, or if you need to sanitize the feeding bottle, you can use a steamer. To do this, take a container, fill it with water, wait until it boils completely, put the bottles upside down in the double boiler and keep it over the steam for 3-4 minutes.

In a steamer or dishwasher

Automated home appliances are excellent aids in sterilizing pacifiers. An electric steamer has a number of advantages. It allows you to set the temperature mode, time mode, and also quickly copes with the task.

Can bottles and teats be sterilized in the dishwasher? The answer is yes if the dishwasher is equipped with a mode of more than 80 degrees. With a lower temperature regime, sterilization will not occur, and the material will wear out from time to time.

Microwave

A microwave, like a dishwasher, is not designed to sterilize nipples, but it is still possible to clean using it. To do this, you need to take clean dishes in which the process will take place, immerse the pacifiers in water and clean them at maximum power for 7-8 minutes.

With a sterilizer

Of the above household items, the most suitable for cleaning bottles and pacifiers is a sterilizer. It's easy to use, affordable, and excellent at killing bacteria with a UV lamp.

We process with antiseptics

Antiseptic - a drug that you can purchase at a pharmacy, is used to disinfect household items, has a chemical composition.

Application: we dissolve an antiseptic tablet in a five-liter container with water, immerse pacifiers or bottles in water for 15 minutes, then rinse with boiled water. It would seem that the deed is done, the microbes are killed, and this is so. However, after using the antiseptic, an unpleasant odor remains, due to which the baby can refuse the pacifier.

What to consider when sterilizing nipples

There is no consensus on how often a pacifier should be sterilized. Some are of the opinion that boiling is necessary only when buying an attribute or when the baby is sick, other parents sterilize bottles and nipples several times every day.

It is important to observe the following rules:

1. Keep utensils for disinfection clean, boil before use.
2. Boiling for a few minutes is the key to a clean nipple. Bacteria do not live at high temperatures for more than a minute.
3. Sterilize all parts of the nipple, not just the latex or silicone part.
4. Rinsing with cold tap water is unacceptable and can lead to dysbacteriosis.

With the birth of a baby, many questions arise, doubts about how to properly care for him so as not to harm him. Pacifier sterilization is no exception. Each mother chooses this or that method herself. But it should be remembered that cleanliness is the key to the health and well-being of the child.

The first months of life, the baby should be in an environment that is at least close to sterile. Therefore, a baby's pacifier should not be given to a child again, especially if it has fallen, or licked by an adult.

The infant's immunity is not yet mature and cannot resist various microorganisms. The baby gradually adapts to new conditions, so while he is in the crib, pacifiers must be sterilized before use.

The newborn is given only a new pacifier, which is washed in soapy water before the first use and then sterilized. Store sterilized pacifiers in a sterile jar, closed with a lid with an air hole.

Every two hours, the child should be given a sterilized pacifier. There should be 2-3 of them so that the baby can or if she falls.

Change pacifiers as they wear out, usually every two months.

How to sterilize baby pacifiers?

Boiling

To boil the dummy, they collect water in a small saucepan, put it on fire, and after boiling, put the dummy into the water, and boil it for 10 minutes on a very slow fire. The disadvantage of this method is the rapid wear of the pacifiers.

Typically, pacifiers are made from materials designed for sterilization, including boiling. However, it does not hurt to consult the seller about how to sterilize a particular pacifier.

Steam sterilization

This method is used if a pacifier is needed urgently, it takes little time - literally 1-2 minutes. They turn on the kettle, wait until the water boils and steam appears, and then hold the pacifier with tweezers in the jet of escaping steam.

Experts believe that this method does not provide 100% protection, but it is better to use it than no sterilization at all.

Sterilization in a steamer

Sterilization in a double boiler will also save time; under the influence of steam, the dummy quickly becomes sterile. Water is poured into the lower part of the device, a dummy is placed on one of the levels and the steamer is turned on for 2-3 minutes.

Sterilization in the microwave

Certain types of pacifiers can be microwaved. It is necessary to find out in advance whether this method is suitable for sterilizing this pacifier, otherwise an object not intended for it can be sent to the microwave.

Now there are sterilizers specifically for microwave ovens. Their principle of operation does not differ from boiling, they simply put the pacifiers in a container, pour water, close the lid and put them in the microwave for a few minutes.

Dry sterilization

In special devices for dry sterilization of pacifiers and bottles, items are treated with ultraviolet rays, which have a bactericidal effect. Only clean and dry pacifiers are placed in such sterilizers, the sterilization time is 3 minutes.

It has long been known that the pacifier or pacifier was first invented specifically to fully satisfy the baby's innate sucking reflex. In the event that the mother tries to put the baby to her breast more often, and there are no problems with lactation, then the baby does not need additional development of his own sucking reflex, since his basic needs are fully satisfied. In this case, the child will not need a pacifier or a pacifier. But often, even such children can simply have fun and calm down with the help of such children's accessories. You should not think that the child will get so used to the nipple that then it will be difficult to wean him from it. But as practice shows, such experiences are in vain, and the children themselves give up this lesson.

If we are talking about babies who are artificially fed, then they are likely to use a pacifier. This will help develop the baby's sucking reflex and stay on schedule. In addition, we note that mothers who have twins also resort to the help of pacifiers quite often. But all parents are well aware that it is far from easy to fully satisfy a child's need for a sucking moment.

The pacifier or pacifier plays a special role. Especially in the first year of life, each toddler stands out with its individual pacifier, bright and interesting, on a chain, and with a large ring. But the babies are all restless, and it can often happen that the nipple falls out of the mouth, gets lost, gets dirty. In such cases, you need to know how to properly care for soft products so that they last a long time. bottle nipples will also not be considered an exception by us, because every day your baby drinks water or uses liquid porridge from them.

Nipple Care Rules

Parents should always remember that both the pacifier and any nipple have direct contact with the mucous membrane of the child in the oral cavity. Therefore, there is a great risk that any infection can fall in this way. To avoid such a possible hit, it is necessary to carry out proper care in a timely manner for all those items that are most often in the mouth of a toddler, for example, behind nipples.

- first of all, before giving your baby a pacifier or nipple, you need to boil it for several minutes additionally. After that, you should again periodically rinse and process the pacifier with boiling water. This is the simplest rule of elementary disinfection, which must be resorted to.

- with regularity and with all due care, it is necessary to inspect the pacifier or pacifier. Each time you inspect, you should make sure that the integrity of the item is intact. To do this, you can pull the rubber in different directions and directions. If, during such an examination, you notice any, even the smallest cracks, it is necessary to dispose of the nipple immediately. Indeed, in holes, cuts and cracks, food can be deposited that is not washed out, which will also contribute to the development of bacteria and microbes. Therefore, there will always be a risk of possible infection.

- after eating, do not delay with washing and additional processing of the nipples. After all, even the remains of liquid porridge on it can dry out over time, form a rather strong film, which is simply washed out very hard. Therefore, it is immediately desirable to unwind the bottle completely, remove the nipple from it, and then put it under running water. So you wash all the remnants of food from it. After that, you have two ways: rinse the nipple with boiling water (as our grandmothers did), or use a more modern and progressive device, which is the sterilizer.

- the rules for storing nipples and pacifiers says that such items and products should always be stored exclusively in glass jars. And you can always use a sealed special container sold in pharmacies, which is quite a convenient thing.

Simple but necessary cleaning of bottles

Not only nipples or pacifiers need regular cleaning. But glass bottles are also subject to difficult-to-remove contamination, which is the first step towards the intensive spread of bacteria. Therefore, each baby bottle that he eats or drinks from must be processed additionally and undergo a disinfection stage. Of course, in order for the bottle to be washed and disinfected thoroughly, it is necessary to additionally purchase items that are very necessary in everyday life. These items include sterilizers, along with an appropriate set of cleaning brushes. Brushes should be distinguished by different lengths of their bristles for more effective cleaning. It is worth noting that there is absolutely no need to resort to the use of additional detergents to wash the baby bottle. The fact is that the remnants of such a product are not completely washed out, and its chemical composition risks getting into the fragile children's body in the future.

The baby bottle should always be washed out immediately after eating. But in the event that it was not immediately possible to rinse it from food debris under running water, then the container should be pre-soaked in hot water for a while. so it will be much easier for you to wash and sterilize it later. If your suffering and efforts are all in vain, then try using this method: first dissolve a little soda in warm water, and use this solution when cleaning. After such cleaning, it is necessary to additionally rinse the bottle with hot water, and sterilize without fail.

Indeed, all such moments that need to be carried out are hard to remember at first. But do not worry about this moment, because everything will turn out over time. All the necessary actions will gradually develop into a habit, and cleaning of nipples and bottles will be better and more efficient.

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