The question of how to clean your face at home is very popular among the beautiful half of humanity, since in this case large financial investments are not needed. Also, facial cleansing at home gives excellent results, not very different from the results after going to beauty salons.
Modern girls and women very often suffer from lack of sleep and stress, eat the wrong food. All this negatively affects the condition of their facial skin. As a result, the complexion becomes unhealthy, wrinkles, pimples, black spots, blackheads appear.
Sometimes even when using branded expensive products, it is not always possible to achieve the desired result. In this situation, facial cleansing will help, which can be carried out not only in beauty salons, but also at home, without extra financial costs.
Tonic, as well as facial wash, do not help to get rid of 100% black dots that are in the deep layers of the skin. As a result, dust and sebum accumulate in the pores, the process of inflammation begins, which leads to the appearance of acne.
Deep cleansing of the skin of the face will help remove dirt accumulated in them in the pores.
The advantages of such a procedure are in the following:
- microbes do not penetrate into the blood;
- subcutaneous microcirculation will improve;
- vessels will be effectively strengthened;
- gently and intensively cleansed contaminated pores;
- inflammation will be removed;
- the protective functions of cells will increase.
- complexion will acquire a healthy radiant appearance.
Cosmetologists recommend facial cleansing not only in cases of deep contamination, but also as a preventive measure, because every day our skin is exposed to external irritants: dirt, dust, sebum.
Preparatory stage for facial cleansing at home
Preparation for cleansing the skin of the face is based on the following important point. You need to clearly know your skin type: oily, dry or combination.
If you have dry skin, then it must be cleaned with extreme care and frugality. But oily skin, on the contrary, should be cleaned as thoroughly and intensively as possible.
How to clean the skin of the face at home?
You can clean your skin at home in many ways, which are no less effective than those that cosmetologists will pick up for you in the salon.
Consider the two most well-known ways to cleanse the skin of the face at home.
Using natural masks
This method of skin cleansing is suitable for those who want to clean the skin deeply, but at the same time very gently. These masks include oatmeal mask, clay mask, bodyagi mask, soda scrub mask with salt and honey mask.
Let's consider in more detail.
- . Oatmeal is a very rich product in vitamins and minerals. A big plus of this mask is that, thanks to its components, it will not only exfoliate the skin, but also absorb all the fat. This mask is more suitable for oily skin types. Cooking: Pour 1 tablespoon of oatmeal with milk so that it completely covers the oatmeal. Cover the resulting mixture for 7-10 minutes with a lid. The mask is ready.
- clay mask. The most effective clay is black. It perfectly cleanses the pores of blackheads, while pulling out toxins from the skin. And most importantly, it is suitable for all skin types, whether oily, dry or combination skin. Cooking: dilute black clay with warm water and add sour cream. Stir the resulting consistency and can be applied to the skin for 10-15 minutes.
- Bodya mask. Bodyaga when cleaning the skin of the face is considered the most powerful vasodilator, it very intensively smoothes fine wrinkles. In addition, it exfoliates the skin very well. This mask can be used if your skin is not prone to irritation. Cooking: it is necessary to mix bodyagi powder with a 3% hydrogen peroxide solution, mix well and apply a thin layer on the face for 15 minutes.
- Soda scrub mask with salt. This mask is usually used during the appearance of black dots (1 time per week). If you regularly make such a mask, then the skin of the face will become smooth and clean. Suitable for all skin types. Cooking: the first thing to do is lather your face with soap to form foam. Then, in small proportions, dilute salt with soda in water and apply the resulting mixture on the face, massaging the face in places where black dots accumulate. Leave for 5-10 minutes.
The use of folk remedies
Among the folk remedies for cleansing the skin include egg yolk, sour milk, vegetable oil, bran, fresh milk.
- Ideal for all skin types. It is necessary to place 1 raw yolk in a small container, add 1 teaspoon of lemon and grapefruit juice. All this is thoroughly mixed. Then divide the resulting consistency into 2 parts: one will be used for cleansing, and the second can be put in the refrigerator to use next time. Application done with a cotton pad. A cotton pad is slightly moistened with water, then the prepared mixture is collected with a cotton pad and applied to the face with quick movements of the hand and rubbed until foam appears. After just a few minutes, you can wash your face and apply a nourishing cream.
- Spoiled milk. It can be used at any time of the year, and this method is also suitable for any skin type. A very effective remedy for lightening freckles. As a result, freckles become lighter, and the face acquires a fresh and well-groomed appearance. If you have normal and oily skin, then just washing with whey will suffice. Application carried out with a clean cotton pad. A cotton pad is soaked in sour milk, and then the skin of the face is rubbed with it. If the skin is heavily soiled, you will need to use several cotton pads. The last cotton pad is carefully wrung out, after which you can remove the remnants of sour milk from the skin. After the procedure, the skin should be moist, for this, a nourishing cream should be applied to the face.
- Vegetable oil. A few tablespoons should be placed in a glass container and put the container with oil in hot water for 2 minutes. When the oil becomes slightly warm, you can take a cotton swab and wipe your face. Then the oil can be removed from the skin with a cotton pad dipped in tea or lotion.
- Bran. Oat, rice and wheat bran is perfect for using this method. You can also use a crumb of black bread. Before applying the bran mixture, wet your face with warm water. Then you can start applying the mixture of bran. 1 tablespoon of flakes (bran) is mixed with a small amount of liquid and applied to the skin of the face. After bran begins to be felt, you need to wash off the bran mixture from your face with water. To achieve a good result, you need to repeat this procedure for a month, at night. If you have oily skin, then once a week will be enough.
- Fresh milk. Great product for dry and irritated skin. Milk is diluted in hot water. With the help of a cotton pad, the skin is moistened with milk. The skin is then lightly dried with a soft towel.
By taking care of your skin, you are taking care of your entire body. With regular skin care, your skin will look fresh, healthy, cleansed, velvety and soft.
Proper cleansing of the skin of the face is the basis of its health and beauty. As much as we admire the masking effects of modern cosmetics, make-up looks best on clean and healthy skin.
In addition, even the most expensive cream will not have the desired effect if the skin is dirty, with rashes or signs of fatigue. Let's take a look at how to remove make-up from your face to keep it youthful and fresh.
How to cleanse your face every day
During the day, our skin is exposed to many influences. These are city dust, air, cosmetics and even dirty hands. Atmospheric particles and dirt penetrate the skin and provoke inflammation, irritation, dryness, wrinkles, dullness and skin diseases.
In most cases, skin problems can be avoided if you follow the basic rules of makeup removal.
Rule number 1. It is necessary to cleanse the skin of the face in the morning and in the evening every day. This should become a habit, the benefits of which are difficult to overestimate. Clean skin is better restored, breathes and perceives the nourishing and moisturizing ingredients of the cream.
Rule number 2. Choose cleansing cosmetics individually for your skin. What works for a girlfriend or is praised in advertising is not always right for you. Knowing your skin type and routine testing will help you decide. If a cosmetic product causes dryness, burning or other unpleasant symptoms, feel free to discard it and change to one more suitable for your skin.
Rule number 3. Usually in an urban environment, the quality of tap water leaves much to be desired. It is not only impossible to drink it, but it is also undesirable to wash yourself with such water. It is better to use filtered, boiled or mineral water.
Rule number 4. Water should be at room temperature. Hot water expands the pores and causes redness. In summer, it is permissible to use cool water, and in winter - warm.
Rule number 5. During the cleansing procedures, do not overdo it. Gently apply cosmetics along the massage lines of the face. Do not rub or stretch the skin.
How to properly cleanse the skin of the face: the main steps
Cosmetologists call nightly skin cleansing a mandatory routine for a modern woman. But just washing your face does not mean removing makeup from your face. This beauty treatment consists of several steps that will help you effectively and clean your face from make-up at home.
7 steps to make-up cleansing:
Use a cotton pad and lotion to remove lipstick or lip gloss.
Use a special eye makeup remover. It is created for the delicate skin of the eyelids and effectively removes the remnants of cosmetics. It should also be applied to a cotton pad, held in front of your eyes for a couple of minutes and carefully remove the mascara from the base of the eyelashes to their tips.
Rinse remaining makeup and bacteria from the entire face with foam, gel or milk. Don't forget: do not stretch the skin, do a light massage and use warm water.
Pat your face gently with a towel.
Now gently wipe your face with tonic, lotion or micellar water. They nourish, moisturize the skin and prepare for the application of the cream.
The final step is to apply a face cream, preferably with SPF (ultraviolet protection). You can read more about the dangers of UV radiation in the article on photoaging.
Scrubbing can be done once or twice a week for a deeper cleansing of the skin of the face. The mask can be applied only after washing and scrub. Don't forget to apply a nourishing cream.
Facial cleansing: products for daily use
How to clean your face daily is another important point in the matter of skin care. Cosmetologists advise choosing cosmetics based on the characteristics and needs of your skin. However, in stores the choice is so great that it is easy to get confused in all this diversity.
To do this, there are universal tips that you can rely on when choosing facial cleansers:
for normal skin, mousse, foam or milk for removing makeup is suitable;
oily and combination skin is best suited for washing foam or gel;
it is better to use cleansing wipes as an express method, and not to abuse it. They cannot replace a full nightly routine;
Do not use regular soap to clean your face. It dries out the skin too much and causes premature aging.
The main thing about cleansing the face and removing makeup
A competent approach to cleansing your face from makeup is your concern for your health and appearance. Do not neglect this simple beauty procedure that will help your skin glow. For her you will need:
a little time;
the right product for your skin
warm water and sponges;
tonic and face cream.
When it comes to skin care, many people think that washing with soap and water is enough. It is not right. There are certain rules by which it is necessary to cleanse the skin of the face in the morning. The condition of the skin during the day depends on a competent procedure.
Basic Rules
The most expensive and high-quality decorative cosmetics are not able to hide various defects and inflammatory processes on the face. Only with the help of competent skin care, including the cleansing procedure, it is possible to avoid the appearance of acne, blackheads and other inflammations.
Daily cleansing of the skin of the face involves not only the removal of makeup in the evening. Morning procedures should be performed as carefully as evening ones. You need to use special caring, cosmetic products that match your type of epidermis.
Regular washing with tap water is not enough for cleansing. It is unacceptable to use ordinary toilet soap for washing, which only dries out the delicate skin of the face.
One of the main reasons for the appearance of black dots on the face is improper cleansing of the skin. Many consider cleansing the skin in the morning a useless procedure, explaining that after a night's rest, the face did not have time to get dirty. It is not right. During sleep, various metabolic processes do not subside in the body, as a result of which in the morning, a certain amount of dead skin particles accumulate in the upper layer of the epidermis. If you do not perform morning cleansing procedures, then the pores are gradually clogged with the products of the sebaceous glands.
Nuances of morning washing
Under the daily cleansing of the skin of the face at home, certain actions are meant. The first thing you should pay attention to when caring for your face is the type of skin:
- if your skin is too dry, you need to carefully select the means for washing. Before purchasing a gel or foam, carefully read the annotation for a cosmetic product. After all, the use of potent cosmetic preparations can dry out the skin, which will lead to peeling, irritation, wrinkles and inflammation;
- It is important to understand that if the skin is oily, then it still cannot be overdried. The use of drying agents leads to a more active work of the sebaceous glands, and then ends again with clogging of the pores;
- when processing combined skin, attention should be paid to problem areas, such as the forehead, chin, nose.
Proper cleansing of the skin of the face in the morning should be performed in a certain sequence. First, the skin is treated with a special gel or foam, then a moisturizing or nourishing cream is applied (depending on the season). The foundation is applied only on the base in the form of a cream. During the day it is not recommended to apply heavy tonal creams. It is better to use a light, tinted base.
Step by step instructions
Consider how to properly cleanse your face every day, step by step. Face care procedures in the morning are carried out to maintain a healthy color, as well as to prevent inflammation and the appearance of wrinkles.
Daily facial cleansing includes four main steps.
Cleansing procedures
The skin of the face needs to be cleansed after waking up and before going to bed. Morning cosmetic procedures are reduced to the preparation of applying makeup.
During the night, a huge amount of keratinized skin flakes accumulate on the surface of the skin, which must be removed with the help of cosmetics intended for washing.
Evening washing is primarily the removal of makeup, the treatment of the epidermis with a tonic composition and a nourishing night cream.
Even if you have very oily skin, you should not use soap to wash your face. The alkaline composition dries out the face, resulting in irritation and peeling, which will have to be treated.
Applying toners as the second step to cleansing
After washing with a gel or foam, matched to the type of skin, the face needs to be treated with a tonic composition. The use of tonic is considered an important point for daily facial cleansing at home for the following reasons:
- tonic composition prevents the occurrence of inflammatory processes;
- serves as a base for applying day or evening care products;
- normalizes the acidity of the upper layers of the epidermis;
- tightens pores and prevents their pollution;
- fills the skin with moisture, while increasing its tone;
- at evening cleansing, removes the remnants of makeup after the use of special products.
Regardless of the type of facial skin, you can not use alcohol-based tonic formulations. Dry skin, like oily skin, needs toning treatment. Don't forget that toners should match your skin type.
Protection against external influences
It is important to understand how to properly cleanse the skin of the face daily in order to protect it from the aggressive effects of external stimuli. After morning washing and toning the skin, the face needs a cream that matches the season.
Any nourishing or moisturizing cream should be applied half an hour before leaving the room. In cold weather, purchase special, winter creams for your skin type. When using creams with a winter composition, the skin will not freeze, irritate and peel off.
In the summer, regardless of the type of skin, it is not recommended to apply heavy, nourishing creams. It is better to choose creams with a light, moisturizing composition, while protecting from the sun's rays.
On the hottest days, make it a habit to carry a bottle of drinking water with you, as well as special, refreshing formulations in a spray bottle that can be used to treat your face. Try not to expose your face to the sun. Otherwise, age spots, burns, peeling and even wrinkles may appear. During walks on hot days, it is advisable to wear a hat that covers the face from the sun's rays.
Applying a day cream under make-up protects the face throughout the day. High-quality cosmetics will not allow the skin to remain without moisture and nutrients.
Nutrition of the skin
The face needs nutrients to keep the skin in optimal condition. Nutrient compositions must be used during evening care, as well as to protect the face during cold periods.
Nourishing creams used in the evening should be applied two hours before bedtime. Some creams are not completely absorbed, then the remnants of the product are removed with paper napkins. Pay attention to the simple rules for applying creams:
- do not forget when applying the cream, pay attention to the neck area;
- important: face creams should not be applied to the eyelids;
- when applying any nourishing products to the face, movements should be performed in such a way that the skin does not stretch.
Once or twice a week, you can prepare a homemade facial scrub or exfoliate.
Regardless of how you clean your face every day, after washing, you can not wipe the skin with rough movements. The face can only get wet so as not to stretch the skin. Thus, the appearance of small wrinkles can be avoided.
Special attention to the skin of the eyelids, lips and neck
After reading the recommendations on how to properly clean your face every day, you need to pay attention to the sensitive, thin skin of the eyelids and lips. There are few sebaceous glands in these places, and the skin is characterized by increased susceptibility to any environmental influences.
Swelling and irritation may occur on the eyelids. If the skin is tired, it is immediately reflected on the eyelids (bruises, redness, eye irritation). Try to choose only high-quality cosmetics for this area of \u200b\u200bthe face that matches your skin type. For eyelids, you need to purchase a special cream that is applied after waking up and after evening cleansing procedures.
Eye creams are applied with careful movements: on the lower eyelid towards the nose, and on the upper eyelid towards the temples.
As for cleansing measures, special products are also used to remove makeup under the eyes. Be sure to read the annotation for cosmetic products before purchasing them.
The skin on the lips is also sensitive, and requires special cleansing and care. Lips need protection from the sun, frost, wind and dryness. It is necessary to use special products that help prevent the appearance of wrinkles around the lips.
If you are used to painting your lips with decorative lipsticks, then pay attention to their composition. Lipsticks should contain moisturizing or nourishing ingredients. Do not buy decorative and cleansing cosmetics of dubious value and quality, you should not save on your skin.
The age of a woman can be determined by the condition of the skin of the face. That's why it's so important to keep your skin healthy. But, no less attention should be paid to the neck area. On the neck, wrinkles and age-related changes may appear earlier than on the face. Therefore, do not forget about cleansing and caring for this area of \u200b\u200bthe skin.
Many girls mistakenly believe that in their youth you should not pay special attention to face and neck care. This is wrong, and care for these parts of the body should be done from a young age. There are special cosmetic products designed to care for the neck. Such creams, due to their composition, do not contaminate clothes.
The face is the most open area of our body, where any defects become noticeable, whether it be pimples, black spots or increased oiliness of the skin. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly cleanse the face. To do this, it is not necessary to go to a beauty salon, but it is quite possible to do it at home.
How to clean your face at home
The very first and simplest way to care for the skin of the face, but at the same time the most important, is daily cleansing with the help of washing. We should wash our faces twice a day - in the morning and in the evening.
As a rule, in the morning we wash ourselves with ordinary tap water at room temperature. For some, this is normal and does not cause any side effects. But in fact, washing with plain tap water does not reflect very well on our skin, and in most people it causes overdrying, tightening, and sometimes even severe peeling. In this regard, it is ideally recommended to wash your face with boiled, mineral water or herbal decoctions.
Firstly, it is not very convenient, and secondly, not everyone can afford to wash themselves with mineral water or mess around with decoctions every morning.
Therefore, there is another proven method - these are frozen cubes from a decoction of chamomile or green tea. Its advantage is that such cubes can be prepared in advance and for several days, thus saving time. They perfectly tone the skin, do not cause peeling, give it a healthy color.
Evening wash. Most women put on makeup every day, but even those who don't use makeup need an evening cleansing of the dust and dirt that accumulates in their pores during the day. To do this, there are many different means, when choosing which it is necessary to take into account the type of skin, carefully study the composition of the product, and also be prepared for risk, since it is not always possible to choose the ideal “wash” option the first time, and often our skin becomes a “polygon” for a while. for testing." This is not very good, but often unavoidable.
The most common facial cleansers include: cream and milk - cleanse the face of dirt and makeup, while also moisturizing it. If you have dry skin, then this is what you need; foams and gels - gently cleanse the pores without overdrying the skin. If the skin is normal or dry, then foam should be preferred, if oily or combination, then gels are your option; tonics and lotions - their counterpart at home are decoctions of herbs or lemon juice. If you have oily skin, then it is better to use these products for alcohol, and if you have dry skin, then you need to choose a lotion or tonic without alcohol. After cleansing the skin, it is recommended to use a nourishing or moisturizing cream.
steam baths
Steam baths are beneficial for all skin types. They cleanse the skin well, stimulate blood circulation and open clogged pores. For dry skin, take a steam bath once a week. For very oily skin, they can be done daily. To create steam, there are special electrical devices, such a process (facial steaming) is called a facial sauna.
Heat water in a large bowl and, bending over it and covering your head with a towel, like an awning, sit over a dish of hot water.
The steam opens the pores and makes it easier to remove blackheads. Avoid leaning too close to the boiling water as the very hot steam can rupture small blood vessels and cause burns. To enhance the healing effect of the procedure, you can add a tablespoon of dried plants. Elder flowers and chamomile have long been known for this, and lavender, thyme and rosemary can be added to enhance the cleansing effect of a steam bath. These herbs flavor the steam.
Keep your face over the steam for 10-20 minutes. Steaming makes it easier to remove blackheads. With purulent acne, steam baths are not recommended, since heat and steam contribute to the spread of infection. After removing blackheads, make a mask containing cottage cheese, kaolin, cucumbers or comfrey. With dilated blood vessels of the skin of the face, steam baths are contraindicated.
Massage method for cleaning the face at home
The massage method is facial cleansing with a scrub or exfoliation. One of the easiest, fastest and most popular ways to remove dead skin particles. In addition, in addition to cleansing, you additionally do self-massage of the face. Pre-moisten the skin, and then apply the scrub along the massage lines with massaging movements. If you have oily skin type, pay special attention to the so-called T-zone. If the skin is prone to dryness, do the procedure in a more gentle way, using stroking instead of massaging. After the scrub is washed off with cold water.
Pros: perhaps the most gentle way to cleanse your face at home.
Cons: not able to deeply cleanse the skin and remove comedones.
Cosmetic cleansing masks
With homemade masks, you can wonderfully cleanse your face and perform many other useful procedures. The composition of the mask determines its usefulness for your skin.
clay mask
One of the most effective cleansing facial masks are masks based on cosmetic clay.
For oily and problematic skin, white, blue and green clay is well suited.
Pink clay, which combines a mixture of red and white clay, is perfect for cleansing combination (mixed) and normal skin.
Black clay also has a good cleansing property, masks from which can be suitable for both oily and drier types of facial skin.
The simplest recipe for a cleansing clay mask is to dilute its powder with a small amount of clean, cool water so that when stirred, a homogeneous mass of medium density is obtained, without lumps.
It is necessary to keep such a mask on the face for 10-12 minutes, then rinse thoroughly, and then lubricate the skin with a moisturizer that you use daily.
Cleansing Ingredient - Chicken Raw Egg
Recall that the yolk was suitable for dry skin, and the protein for oily. And then we will consider how you can cleanse the skin of the face even with the help of eggshells.
Grind the shell of one boiled egg to the state of flour in a mortar. Mix the ground shells with an incomplete tablespoon of rice flour, add one teaspoon of honey, two teaspoons of lemon juice. Stir and if the mass is too thick, add a little water. This mask is suitable for oily or oily-prone combination skin. Apply it on the skin for 15 minutes and wash off with not very cold water.
Care after cleaning
If after cleaning you find small wounds on the skin, treat them with iodine so that pimples do not appear in their place the next day.
The first days after cleansing, the skin will restore its protective mechanisms, therefore, do not expose it to sudden changes in temperature and do not expose your face to direct sunlight.
For washing the first time, use mineral water or wipe your face with a tonic without alcohol.
Every time you go outside, lubricate your skin with sunscreen. It is necessary to protect the skin from ultraviolet radiation even in cloudy weather.
To make the pores less polluted, you need to regularly apply a mask that narrows the pores. Lotions and masks for narrowing pores can be bought at a cosmetic store. Homemade masks are very effective.
A face mask that narrows the pores can be made from clay. Dilute the clay with tonic or aloe juice, apply to face until dry. Then wash off the clay mask with cool water.
Also, a cucumber mask helps a lot. Take a medium-sized cucumber, finely chop and apply the resulting slurry on your face. Wash off the mask with cool water after 15 minutes.
If your skin is flaky after cleansing, allow yourself a little more moisturizer than usual. Do not touch your face with your hands unnecessarily. Use less powder and foundation to keep the effect longer after cleansing.
The effect of facial cleansing at home is slightly weaker than that of salon procedures. But the main advantages of facial cleansing at home are the availability and ease of use, as well as the ability to perform procedures at any time convenient for you. And if you clean it regularly, then the action will be compared with professional methods.
Dermatologists agree: the skin of the face must be cleansed without fail twice a day: in the morning and in the evening. You ask: why so often? The fact is that even indoors, particles of dust, dirt and bacteria flying in the air settle on your skin. What can we say about street pollution. In addition, the skin itself constantly produces sweat and sebum. Mixing with settled dust and dirt, they contribute to the active reproduction of bacteria. As a result, we get rashes, irritation and peeling. In addition, regular neglect of cleansing leads to the appearance of hated black dots.
Therefore, the skin needs effective cleansing. In the morning and evening, evenly distribute the cleanser on the skin with light massaging movements for 1-2 minutes, but do not rub. Then rinse with water or remove with wet wipes. The water should not be cold or hot. For best results, damp skin should be blotted with soft, absorbent wipes or left in droplets to dry. During any facial treatment, it is better not to exert too much effort, rub or pull the skin strongly.
circadian rhythms
In the morning, it is enough to use a light cleanser or even just wash your face with water and wipe your face with a tonic tonic. But evening cleansing is a more responsible matter. It begins with removing makeup with milk or lotion. Under no circumstances should makeup be left on the face overnight. After that, another cleanser (foam, gel or mousse) removes the remnants of make-up remover, as well as sweat and sebum. Finally, wash with water.
Try not to neglect any of these steps, including makeup removal. Since, as experts joke, no one takes a shower in a raincoat: so we should not wash our faces with makeup on our faces.
Popular
There are also complex skin care systems that involve the daily use of gentle exfoliators. They prevent clogging of pores and rashes, make the skin more tender.
Only clean skin can fully absorb the nutrients from creams and serums.
To the very depths
In addition to the daily superficial cleansing of the skin, of course, a deeper one is also required. For dry sensitive skin, one peeling procedure every 10 days is enough, while it is better to give preference to gommage, enzymatic peeling. For oily skin, a scrub and, again, enzyme peeling are suitable, which in this case can be done up to two times a week. Exfoliation removes keratinized scales that interfere with skin respiration, and also clears clogged pores. “At the same time, excessively intense, aggressive “peeling” of the skin leads to the appearance of microcracks, scratches, which further enhances peeling after a few days,” cautions Olga Ibrakova, dermatologist and cosmetologist at the Anti-Age Clinic Novaya Zhizn.
“All skin cleansing procedures should be meaningful, regular and using high-quality hypoallergenic cosmetics, individually selected for skin type,” recalls Natalya Kolenko, dermatocosmetologist at the Kraftway clinic.
For a cleanser to be effective, it must remove both fat-soluble substances (make-up, sebum, cream) and water-soluble substances (sweat).
The most traditional and “ancient” way of cleansing the skin is washing with water. But for dry and sensitive skin, tap water can become an additional source of irritation, in which case it is better to use boiled or mineral water, as well as special cleansing micellar lotions. Cleansing milk, mousse and foam are also suitable for dry skin. For oily skin, the texture should be gel, you can pick up a special soap (for example, ichthyol).
People with problematic combination skin often use medicated antibacterial soap to cleanse. Alkaline soap disrupts the acid balance and kills beneficial microflora on the surface of the skin. Such funds are not recommended to be used more than once a day (and it is better to use them in courses).
Mistake came out
It is not recommended to wash your face in haste, because it is very important to carefully remove the remnants of cleansers from the skin. If some of the surfactants linger outside, they can react with the components of the creams applied after washing and lead to allergies.
Improper cleansing can cause skin problems. Dissolution of the hydrolipidic film and damage to skin cells with aggressive detergents can lead to a violation of the barrier function of the skin, make it dehydrated, defenseless against various microorganisms, open access to allergens and irritants, disrupt the natural process of epidermal renewal. Damage to the skin barrier can trigger the development of various skin diseases.
In addition, the very active use of cleansing products (more than twice a day), the use of several types of products at once, and their wrong combination are harmful. All this leads to overdrying, dehydration, flaking of the skin, a constant feeling of dryness and tightness. And in the long run, it accelerates the formation of wrinkles.
good forecast
“Any skin needs competent daily care, and only in this case can we count on maintaining its good appearance and physiological condition,” says Natalya Kolenko. Cleansing the skin is an important step in preparing for the subsequent care or application of decorative cosmetics. Only clean skin can fully absorb the nutrients from creams and serums. Therefore, the stage of skin care must be approached carefully and responsibly. It is necessary to choose cleansers for yourself in accordance with the age, type and condition of the skin, it is also necessary to remember that the cleanser must effectively remove impurities, completely wash off the surface of the skin, not penetrate into the deeper layers and not be toxic. When the skin is cleansed properly, it begins to glow from the inside, looks even and smooth. There is a feeling of freshness and lightness. “When the skin is cleansed, well-groomed, it is healthy, so the aging process begins later and proceeds more slowly,” Olga Ibrakova sums up.